Which primary response strategy is employed first by disaster management teams during a mass casualty situation?

In a mass casualty situation, the primary objective of disaster management teams is to ensure the safety and well-being of everyone involved. This involves prioritizing the immediate evacuation of both injured and uninjured victims from the scene. Rapid evacuation is crucial because it not only helps to reduce the risk of further harm to victims by moving them away from a potentially dangerous environment but also facilitates timely medical assessment and treatment. By addressing the evacuation first, teams can better manage the flow of individuals needing care and ensure that resources are directed effectively toward those in critical need.

While other strategies, such as establishing care protocols or setting up resource distribution centers, play important roles in the overall response effort, these actions typically follow the initial evacuation. Conducting psychological evaluations, although important for long-term recovery, is also not a priority during the immediate response phase. The primary focus remains on securing safety and ensuring that individuals are moved to safer locations where they can receive the necessary medical attention.