Which EMS first responders are authorized to perform triage during mass casualty incidents?

Paramedics are authorized to perform triage during mass casualty incidents due to their extensive training in emergency medical response and patient assessment. Triage is a critical process that involves evaluating patients based on the severity of their conditions to prioritize treatment effectively, especially when resources are limited. Paramedics possess the clinical skills necessary to quickly assess vital signs, understand the mechanisms of injury, and identify life-threatening conditions, allowing them to make informed decisions on who requires immediate care.

In the context of mass casualty incidents, the role of a paramedic becomes essential as they are trained to work in high-pressure situations where rapid assessments and quick decision-making can save lives. They also have a deep understanding of the triage protocols established for emergency services, which helps to streamline the treatment process during such chaotic events.

Firefighters may play a crucial role in rescue and securing the scene but do not typically have the medical training required for triage. Social workers typically focus on emotional and psychological support rather than medical assessment, and medical assistants, while helpful in clinical settings, do not have the same level of emergency response training needed for triage in such critical incidents.